New Blog Post! Prompt Engineering Level 5 - Attention Engineering
AI CognitiveArchitecture Research
HumainLabs.ai researches Cognitive AI Architecture and post-training Cognitive Framework Engineering to guide inference patterns. We develop methods for understanding and shaping how AI processes information, generates nuanced responses, and shapes attention mechanisms for a more compelling and productive human-AI collaboration.
What is Cognitive Framework Engineering?
While prompt engineering crafts inputs for single interactions, Cognitive Framework Engineering designs the underlying thinking patterns and mental models that guide how AI processes information across extended exchanges.

Understanding the difference between prompt engineering and cognitive framework engineering is like understanding the difference between:
- giving directions for a single trip versus
- teaching someone how to navigate a city versus
- illustrating the meta-understanding of "navigation" that applies to land, sky, and oceans.
Six Levels of Prompt Engineering in a Holarchy
Prompting is an evolutionary skill development starting with basic transactional prompts, through increasingly sophisticated adaptive prompting, to the highest complexities and sophisticated levels of Cognitive Framework Engineering.
Level 1: Basic Prompting | Simple questions and commands with direct responses. |
Level 2: Structured Prompting | Formatted requests using templates and specific patterns. |
Level 3: Adaptive Prompting | Iterative exchanges that adjust based on AI responses. |
Perspective Shift | |
Level 4: Conversational Prompting | Multi-turn exchanges that build coherent context over time. |
Level 5: Attention Engineering | Deliberately guiding where the AI focuses within information. |
Level 6: Cognitive Framework Engineering | Reshaping the AI's underlying thought architecture. |
The Limitations of Traditional Prompt Engineering
Prompt Engineering is generally focused on crafting prompts for zero-shot inference. It attempts to incorporate every learned experience into a single comprehensive prompt. However, complex self-attention within a single prompt becomes problematic due to the nature of recency bias, confirmation bias, implicit tone, and schema conflicts.
The Power of Attention Mechanisms
General purpose LLMs only know where to focus based on the specific word choices, phrasing, and nuance in the prompt itself. Few-Shot, Multi-Shot and Long-Form Conversations provide significantly more opportunity to shape self-attention in ways that create novel paths through refinement and reweighting of attention mechanisms. This allows for more sophisticated cognitive frameworks to emerge during extended interactions.
Psychological Schemas & AI Cognition
Just as human cognition relies on schemas—mental frameworks organizing concepts and relationships—AI systems develop structured representations in their weight connections. Post-training interventions can reshape these internal structures, creating pathways similar to how humans assimilate new information. Cognitive Framework Engineering acts as schema-alignment for AI, embedding structured knowledge into the model's processing patterns, resulting in more coherent and contextually appropriate responses.
Theory of Mind & Emergent Intelligence
The ability to model others' mental states—beliefs, knowledge, and intentions—is fundamental to human social intelligence. By engineering AI cognitive frameworks to explicitly represent perspectives, we push systems toward genuine mental state attribution. These techniques reshape attention pathways for higher-order cognition, enabling AI to maintain contextual coherence, adapt to new information, and process knowledge from multiple viewpoints—much like the dynamic reconfiguration seen in human neural networks.
Semantic Vector Space Tuning
Reshaping how AI models process information through directed attention mechanisms

Shaping AI Cognition Post-Training
Semantic Vector Space Tuning represents a breakthrough approach to influencing how large language models process and respond to information without modifying their underlying weights.
By carefully structuring cognitive frameworks within the context window, we can guide attention mechanisms to create more coherent, consistent, and contextually appropriate responses.
This technique allows us to:
- Reshape attention distribution across semantic domains
- Establish conceptual boundaries for more consistent responses
- Create persistent cognitive structures across multiple conversation turns
- Enhance context retention for complex, nuanced topics
Beyond Basic Prompting
Understanding how AI actually thinks and responds
The Limitations of Simple Prompts
Think of traditional prompt engineering like trying to give someone complete directions before they start a journey. You're cramming everything into a single set of instructions and hoping it works.
The problem? AI systems can get overwhelmed just like humans. They tend to focus more on recent information and develop "tunnel vision" when too many instructions compete for attention in a single prompt.
The Power of Conversations
AI systems pay attention to your exact words and phrasing - they're looking for clues about what's important. It's like highlighting certain parts of a textbook for a student.
When you have a back-and-forth conversation instead of a single prompt, you can gradually shape how the AI focuses its attention. This creates new pathways of understanding that wouldn't be possible with a one-shot approach.
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Latest from the Blog
Practical insights, implementation guides, and observations on Cognitive AI Architecture.
Levels of Prompt Engineering: Level 5 - Attention Engineering
Explore Level 5 of prompt engineering, where you move beyond conversations to deliberately shape the AI's attention mechanisms and semantic vector space for more precise, effective results.
Levels of Prompt Engineering: Level 4 - Conversational Prompting
Discover how to architect meaningful multi-turn conversations with AI systems by designing coherent journeys that build context and maintain momentum over time.
Levels of Prompt Engineering: Level 3 - Adaptive Prompting
Master the adaptive prompt engineering mindset - learning to see AI interaction as a collaborative, iterative process where feedback shapes outcomes.
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